Ahmedabad Times

‘Modi hai to Mumkin hai’, a well-liked catchphrase that has grow to be synonymous with the BJP-led NDA authorities through the years. Certainly, this concept of “reaching the not possible” has usually been projected as an indicator of Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s 12-year-long tenure on the helm. However even a lot of his supporters could not have imagined that someday their chief would make ‘mumkin’ what had remained not possible for different leaders for many years.On June 10, 2026, Narendra Modi entered the file books by changing into the longest-serving elected Prime Minister of the nation, serving the nation repeatedly for 4,399 days. That is another than what the nation’s first Prime Minister Jawahar Lal Nehru had achieved throughout his lifetime. Nehru had an unbroken tenure of 4,398 days after main Congress to victories within the nation’s first three common elections. Nehru, nevertheless, continues to carry the file as India’s longest-serving Prime Minister general, having remained in workplace from Independence in 1947 till his demise in 1964.

The one different Prime Minister who got here near Nehru’s file was Indira Gandhi, whose longest uninterrupted stint in workplace lasted 4,077 days. Greater than 60 years after Nehru’s demise in workplace, the file has lastly modified arms.

The highway to file

It was on Might 26 in 2014 that Narendra Modi took oath because the Prime Minister of the nation for the primary time. The day marked the start of a dominance that continues until at this time. His file stint on the prime comes after three successive Lok Sabha victories, a feat which solely Jawahar Lal Nehru had achieved earlier than him. In 2019, PM Modi led the BJP to an even bigger victory than 2014 and took oath as PM for the second time on Might 30, 2019. His third stint as Prime Minister began on June 9, 2024. The 2024 Lok Sabha elections noticed BJP come down under the bulk mark in numbers for the primary time, however that under no circumstances diluted PM Modi’s dominance.

Longest serving head of presidency

Actually, a lot earlier than Narendra Modi took over because the Prime Minister of the nation, he was already creating governance data in his dwelling state of Gujarat the place he served because the chief minister for 12 lengthy years.Narendra Modi turned the chief minister for the primary time in October 2001 and served in that place for 4,610 days earlier than taking oath as Prime Minister.Mixed together with his tenure as Prime Minister, PM Modi has now spent greater than 9,000 days because the elected head of a authorities. In March 2026, he surpassed former Sikkim chief minister Pawan Kumar Chamling’s tenure of 8,930 days to create a file of changing into the nation’s longest-serving head of presidency.

How the Lok Sabha modified

The BJP’s journey to a 3rd consecutive time period on the Centre might be traced by its Lok Sabha efficiency over the previous 4 common elections. After profitable 116 seats in 2009, the social gathering greater than doubled its tally to 282 seats in 2014, securing the primary single-party majority within the Lok Sabha in three many years. It improved on that efficiency in 2019, profitable 303 seats, earlier than slipping to 240 seats in 2024.Whereas the BJP’s tally declined in 2024, it remained the single-largest social gathering in Parliament and retained energy by the NDA. Congress, which gained 206 seats in 2009, fell to 44 seats in 2014 earlier than recovering to 99 seats in 2024.

How India’s map turned saffron in 12 years

Over the last 12 years, the BJP, below Prime Minister Narendra Modi has remodeled India’s political map, evolving from a celebration largely concentrated within the Hindi heartland into one with a presence throughout a lot of the nation. When PM Modi first took workplace in 2014, the BJP was in energy in simply seven states. In the present day, the social gathering and its allies govern 22 states and Union territories.The social gathering shaped governments in states the place it beforehand had little or no presence and strengthened its place in a number of present strongholds. The growth additionally got here at a time when Congress’ footprint within the states continued to shrink, decreasing its presence largely to a handful of states and coalition governments.

Increasing past conventional strongholds

Whereas the BJP elevated its footprint throughout the nation, the social gathering’s beneficial properties had been notably seen alongside the japanese coast. In 2024, it captured energy in Odisha for the primary time unseating the Biju Janata Dal after 24 years in energy. Two years later, it secured a historic victory in West Bengal, one other state the place it had by no means beforehand shaped a authorities.A few of the BJP’s most vital beneficial properties got here exterior the Hindi heartland. Within the Northeast, the social gathering expanded from a restricted presence to grow to be a key political participant, forming governments in Assam, Tripura, Arunachal Pradesh and Manipur whereas collaborating in ruling alliances in Meghalaya and Nagaland.

The BJP’s profitable march noticed the social gathering grow to be the dominant participant in states like Maharashtra and Bihar, reworking from taking part in second fiddle to the regional allies for years. In each these states, the BJP was the junior accomplice of the regional allies – Shiv Sena in Maharashtra and Nitish Kumar’s JD(U) in Bihar. However that has now modified for good. In the present day, the saffron social gathering guidelines each the states and it’s the regional allies which are the junior companions.

Increasing reputation with voters

The numbers in legislatures had been a pure fallout of the social gathering’s growing reputation with the voters. The BJP’s vote share in Lok Sabha and in addition a number of states the place it shaped governments noticed a gentle rise.

The world’s largest political social gathering

The BJP’s rise below Narendra Modi has not been confined to elections. Over the previous decade, the social gathering has additionally expanded its organisational base, changing into the world’s largest political social gathering. The BJP first claimed the excellence in 2015 after overtaking the Chinese language Communist Celebration in membership numbers, and subsequent membership drives have additional widened the hole.In line with figures cited by BJP leaders in 2025, the social gathering has round 14 crore (140 million) members, in contrast with about 10 crore members of the Chinese language Communist Celebration. The BJP’s membership base can be considerably bigger than that of most main political events in democracies, together with the US Democratic and Republican events.

International approval scores: PM Modi is No. 1

Now, such reputation at dwelling can’t go unnoticed throughout the globe, particularly at a time when many of the international leaders, besides Xi Jingping in China and President Vladimir Putin in Russia, crumbled below strain and in addition the burden of expectations of their nations.Prime Minister Modi’s approval scores didn’t simply soar together with his tenure, however has stayed on the prime for years.In line with Morning Seek the advice of’s International Chief Approval Ranking Tracker, PM Modi had an approval ranking of 70% as of April 2026, the very best among the many world leaders tracked by the agency.

Per capita revenue of the nation

India’s per capita revenue has risen considerably over the previous 4 many years, growing from about $271 in 1980 to an estimated $2,812 in 2026, in keeping with IMF information. The sharpest rise got here after the financial reforms launched by the PV Narasimha Rao authorities in 1991. Revenue ranges continued to rise throughout the Atal Bihari Vajpayee, Manmohan Singh and Narendra Modi governments, alongside sustained financial progress and growing integration with international markets.The numbers additionally mirror the affect of main financial disruptions within the final decade. Per capita revenue declined throughout the Covid-19 pandemic in 2020 earlier than recovering in subsequent years as financial exercise resumed and progress rebounded.Since 2014, India’s per capita revenue has elevated from about $1,567 to an estimated $2,812 in 2026. The rise broadly mirrors the expansion of the general economic system, which has expanded from roughly $2 trillion in 2014 to a projected $4 trillion-plus in 2026.

A $4 trillion economic system quickly

India’s nominal GDP has grown from about $2.02 trillion in 2014 to an estimated $4.15 trillion in 2026, in keeping with IMF projections. The growth has been pushed by a mix of home consumption, funding, progress within the providers sector and authorities spending on infrastructure.The expansion trajectory was interrupted by the Covid-19 pandemic, which led to a contraction in financial exercise in 2020 earlier than the economic system rebounded in subsequent years. Primarily based on present projections, India is predicted to cross the $4 trillion mark throughout PM Modi’s third time period and stay among the many world’s fastest-growing main economies.Nevertheless, the outlook stays tied to international developments. Economists and scores businesses have flagged dangers from the continued battle in West Asia, notably by increased crude oil costs, inflationary pressures and a bigger import invoice for an oil-dependent economic system like India. Whereas progress has remained resilient, the sustainability of that momentum will rely upon how these exterior pressures evolve.

When can India grow to be a $5 trillion economic system?

The thought of India changing into a $5 trillion economic system entered the dialog in 2019. Presenting the Union Price range that 12 months, finance minister Nirmala Sitharaman mentioned India was “on the trail of reaching the Prime Minister’s imaginative and prescient of a $5 trillion economic system by 2024-25”. Prime Minister Narendra Modi repeatedly described the goal as a key milestone in India’s progress journey.The timeline, nevertheless, was disrupted by a mix of things. The Covid-19 pandemic triggered a pointy financial contraction in 2020, whereas the rupee’s regular depreciation in opposition to the US greenback lowered the scale of India’s economic system when measured in greenback phrases. Consequently, though GDP expanded considerably in rupee phrases, the economic system remained wanting the $5 trillion mark.

In line with IMF projections, India’s nominal GDP is predicted to succeed in about $4.15 trillion in 2026. Most estimates now place the $5 trillion milestone round 2028-29. Projections primarily based on IMF information recommend the economic system might strategy $5 trillion by 2027-28 earlier than crossing the mark the next 12 months. On the finish of this decade, India is prone to grow to be the third largest economic system, though the timeline will rely upon financial progress, the rupee’s change price and international circumstances.Greater than six many years after Nehru’s demise, the file for India’s longest-serving elected Prime Minister has modified arms. Whether or not PM Modi’s tenure ultimately matches Nehru’s general time in workplace stays to be seen, however the milestone does mark the tip of 1 chapter in and the start of one other.